Women have long tried to shatter the glass ceiling. Strangely enough, this
metaphor is typically American. Europeans need some explanation to be
able to understand its meaning. The glass ceiling is a metaphor referring to an
artificial barrier that prevents women and minorities from being promoted to
high-level positions within an organization. Of course, women have always had to
fight for justice and equality, but the glass ceiling is not about general
justice and equality. It’s about the chances of women to reach the highest
positions. We in Europe have had and still have several female prime ministers
and even presidents. They have all at some point broken the glass ceiling.
Around the world, there are and have been outstanding women in such
positions even in countries where you would not expect it. During the current
pandemic, it seems that countries with women in leadership are coping better
with the scourge.
Women are peace-makers and the United
Nations laud the influence of women on the world peacemaking
process. Miriam Coronel-Ferrer made history as the first female chief
negotiator in the world to sign a final peace accord with a rebel group, the
Moro Islamic Liberation Front in the Philippines in 2014. It was also a
landmark moment for women in the Philippines because three of the five
signatories on the Government’s side of the peace deal were women.
Coronel-Ferrer says that the experience made her determined to work towards
ensuring more women are participating and leading international peace
processes. On the ground, many women are working to advance peace and security
agendas, but they need to be recognized and visible at the highest levels as
well. This has become all the more important in recent years as we have seen
the return of authoritarianism and pushback against women’s rights and the
peace agenda.
Of course, there have been reigning Queens
in our Old World, but the current heads of state are
just figureheads of constitutional monarchies. Things are changing,
though. Many European countries have abandoned the male primogeniture
succession, thus making the first-born child of a monarch the first in
succession to the throne without regard to his or her gender. The next monarchs
of Belgium, Netherlands, Spain, and Sweden will be queens. Norway will follow in
the next generation.
Considering that the United States is a relatively young nation that was built
by immigrants fleeing oppression in the old world and its traditions, you would
expect to find equality in its constitution. And indeed, the quotation
"all men are created equal" is part of the U.S. Declaration of
Independence, which Thomas Jefferson penned in 1776 during the beginning of the
American Revolution. Yet American women are still finding it difficult to reach
the highest positions of government. Hillary Clinton as the first female
presidential candidate did not manage to shatter the glass ceiling. Now, in
2020, finally, Kamala Harris as vice-president elect of the United States, will
not only break the glass ceiling for women, but also for women of color and of
Asian descent. It has taken a long time for this to happen in the New World.
On October 1, 2019, Kamala Harris said in an interview: „I feel a great sense
of responsibility. And it is probably why I am so hard on myself and everybody
else. Because there are a lot of people reying on us to do well and to do it
the right way. And I do not want to disappoint anybody. I also am fully aware
that people are watching to determine and judge who else can do what. So I feel
an incredible sense of responsibility. And I am self-aware that when I am
standing on that stage, there are little girls around America whose fathers and
mothers are pointing at that to tell those little girls what they can do.“
Kamala Harris will be the first woman as
vice-president of the US, but not the last. Her example will be like a
star by which other women and girls can chart their way. She will
need all the peacemaking characteristics of a woman to help heal the soul of
the American nation and make it united again.
Photo: H. Ottschofski
Comments
Post a Comment